How to Model Cash Sweep to Optimize Your Revolver Debt Level
Modeling a cash sweep mechanism is essential for optimizing revolver debt levels and ensuring efficient cash utilization. Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of how to set it up:
1️⃣ Set Assumptions
Before starting, define key assumptions such as:
- Minimum cash reserve requirement
- Interest rate on revolver debt
- Cash sweep percentage (e.g., % of excess cash allocated to debt repayment)
- Fee on undrawn revolver balance
2️⃣ Pull Cash Flow Data
From your projected cash flow statement, pull:
- Beginning cash balance
- Operating cash flow
- Investing cash flow
3️⃣ Calculate Available Cash for Debt Repayment
- Determine the minimum cash reserve to ensure the company maintains sufficient liquidity.
- Subtract this reserve from available cash to compute excess cash for repayment.
4️⃣ Allocate Mandatory Debt Repayments
- Deduct any scheduled (mandatory) debt repayments first.
- The remaining amount is available for cash sweep.
5️⃣ Adjust Revolver Debt Balance
- If the cash sweep amount is positive, use it to reduce the revolver balance.
- If it’s negative, the model draws additional revolver debt to cover cash shortfalls.
6️⃣ Monitor Revolver Capacity
- Maintain a separate revolver capacity tracking table to ensure that drawn amounts do not exceed the available credit limit.
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